AI and Humanity: A Call to Reflection from Bioethics Expert
By Kate Quiñones, CNA Newsroom, August 16, 2025 / 07:00 AM
As the influence of artificial intelligence (AI) pervades nearly every facet of our lives, a cautionary voice emerges from the realm of Catholic bioethics. According to Charles Camosy, a professor at the Catholic University of America, it is “not too late” to mitigate the potential hazards associated with AI technology. The stakes are high, he asserts, and we must avoid letting this “genie out of the bottle.”
Pope Leo XIV, a recent voice on the matter, has echoed these concerns, particularly regarding the negative impacts of AI on youth development. He linked his papacy’s name to that of Leo XIII, who faced similar technological upheavals during the Industrial Revolution. “We’re undergoing right now a similar technological change that is going to totally transform the culture,” Camosy remarked, invoking the urgency of contemplating our response.
In an article for The Atlantic, Camosy argues that addressing AI could become the significant legacy of Pope Leo XIV. He highlights how AI’s increasing capability challenges our understanding of human connection, noting, “people often can’t tell the difference between a human being and a chatbot.”
The Spiritual and Ethical Implications
As technology reshapes our interactions, Camosy raises an existential question: “How do we respond?” He emphasizes the fundamental difference between humanity and machines, extending beyond data processing to our intrinsic value—being created in the image of God. This perspective resonates with the teachings of Jesus, who emphasized the significance of human relationships and the value of each individual:
“So God created mankind in his own image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them.” (Genesis 1:27, NIV)
In a world marked by an epidemic of loneliness, Camosy warns that individuals may increasingly turn to AI for companionship, unintentionally substituting authentic relationships with artificial ones. He points out that AI chatbots can replicate conversational needs but lack the genuine intimacy and care present in human interactions.
A Call to Ethical Action
The Church has actively addressed AI’s ethical considerations through working groups, demonstrating a proactive stance on the complexities of this emerging technology. Camosy notes, “The Church has been ahead of the broader culture on AI.” He references the Vatican’s document, "Antiqua et Nova," which explores the intersection of artificial and human intelligence.
Moreover, Camosy implores society to ensure that technology serves humanity, rather than the reverse. He emphasizes that the integrity of work—an essential aspect of our human experience—must be preserved. “We need protections for work. We need protections for workers,” he asserts.
Reflecting on this critical juncture in our technological evolution, Camosy exclaims, “Thank God we have someone like Pope Leo” to guide us. His remarks invite us to ponder not just the implications of AI, but also our responsibilities as stewards of creation.
Encouraging Reflection
As we navigate these complex waters shaped by rapid technological advancement, it is essential to remain grounded in the values that define our humanity. The Bible offers profound guidance in reminding us of our inherent worth and the need for authentic connection.
In these times of change, let us reflect on our role in shaping technology that enhances, rather than diminishes, our humanity. How will we ensure that our creations mirror the love and compassion that Jesus taught?
Let this be an invitation to engage thoughtfully with technology, striving to cultivate authentic relationships and extending warmth in a world increasingly overshadowed by digital interactions. As we move forward, may we remember the words of Jesus:
“For where two or three gather in my name, there am I with them.” (Matthew 18:20, NIV)
In this spirit, let us nurture connections grounded in humanity, love, and purpose.
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